The uses of phenomenology and phenomenography: A critical.
In this paper, the main tenets, the background and the appropriateness of phenomenography, which is one of the theoretical frameworks used in qualitative research, will be depicted. Further, the differences among phenomenography, phenomenology and ethnography will also be briefly discussed.
In the introductory essay of the 2019 special issue of Ambiances, we address the methodological perspectives emerging from the articles and discuss several question concerning the theory of atmospheres and the practices aimed at describing them.
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Phenomenography is not phenomenology. Phenomenographers adopt an empirical orientation and they investigate the experiences of others. The focus of interpretive phenomenology is upon the essence of.
Further, the differences among phenomenography, phenomenology and ethnography will also be briefly discussed. Lastly, how the framework of phenomenography is useful and significant in depicting structures of some studies and in contributing to physics education research or science education research will be discussed.
Search for more papers by this author Graeme Sullivan Associate Professor of Art Education and Chair of the Department of Arts and Humanities, Teachers College, Columbia University.
The papers' authors reflect on the experience of learning to conduct a phenomenographic study in individual and collaborative situations. Several connected themes emerge from this reflection on phenomenography as a distinct qualitative research method.